CS 2206 All Questions Answers  
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Question 1 of 20 
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5.0 Points 
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Which
    of these statements about the National Crime Information Center (NCIC) is
    true? 
  
     
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A. The NCIC databases contain about 40 million records. 
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B. Improper use of the NCIC has led to about 1 million false
      arrests. 
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C. Local law enforcement agencies enter most of the information
      that is in the NCIC databases. 
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D. The Department of Homeland Security is in charge of the NCIC. 
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The
    Patriot missile system: 
  
     
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A. was designed to shoot down airplanes. 
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B. failed to shoot down a Scud missile that killed 28 U.S.
      soldiers in the Gulf War. 
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C. failed because it had been left running too long. 
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D. All of the above 
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The
    Ariane 5 satellite launch vehicle failed because: 
  
     
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A. a faulty on-board computer caused the other computers in the
      network to crash repeatedly. 
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B. a bad sensor fed faulty information into the flight control
      computer, causing it to fail. 
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C. the rocket's on-board computer sent back faulty information to
      ground control, causing the human controllers to destroy the rocket. 
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D. code that worked correctly on the Ariane 4 failed on the Ariane
      5. 
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The
    AT&T long-distance network did not collapse entirely on January 15,
    1990, because: 
  
     
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A. the U.S. Secret Service arrested the culprits before they could
      do any further damage. 
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B. AT&T technicians rapidly fixed the software bug in the
      routing switches. 
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C. MCI loaned some equipment to AT&T. 
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D. not all the routing switches had been converted to the latest
      software. 
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Some
    computer experts have spoken out against the conversion to touch-screen
    voting machines because: 
  
     
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A. there is no evidence that there have been any problems with
      punched card systems. 
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B. they are made in China, which does not even hold elections. 
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C. a power failure could make it impossible for people to vote. 
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D. they do not have a paper audit trail. 
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By
    making the PDP 11 minicomputer an integral part of the Therac-25, AECL was
    able to: 
  
     
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A. shrink the size of the machine considerably. 
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B. increase the stock price of its subsidiary Digital Equipment
      Corporation. 
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C. reduce costs by replacing hardware safety features with
      software safety features. 
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D. eliminate the need for lead shielding. 
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Which
    mistake was NOT made by AECL, the manufacturer of the Therac-25? 
  
     
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A. It did not include software or hardware devices to detect and
      report overdoses. 
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B. It did not tell other hospitals about possible overdose
      incidents. 
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C. It reused code without proper testing. 
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D. It continued to sell the Therac-25 after the FDA declared it to
      be defective. 
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Computer
    simulations can: 
  
     
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A. accurately predict the weather a month in advance. 
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B. save automobile manufacturers time and money as they develop
      new cars. 
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C. prove our planet is overpopulated. 
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D. All of the above 
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The
    process of determining if a model is an accurate representation of the real
    system is called: 
  
     
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A. the null hypothesis. 
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B. software engineering. 
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C. synthesis. 
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D. validation. 
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The
    discipline focused on the production of software, as well as the
    development of tools, methodologies, and theories supporting software
    production, is most accurately called: 
  
     
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A. artificial intelligence. 
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B. computer engineering. 
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C. computer science. 
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D. software engineering. 
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__________
    is the process of determining if a computer program correctly implements
    the simulation model. 
  
     
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A. Identification 
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B. Verification 
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C. Conditioning 
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D. Specification 
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The
    Ariane 5 was a satellite launch vehicle designed by the __________ space
    agency. 
  
     
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A. British 
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B. U.S. 
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C. German 
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D. French 
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Which
    of the following is NOT a reason to use a computer simulation? 
  
     
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A. To model past events 
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B. To produce a detailed financial model 
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C. To reduce costs 
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D. To save time 
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In
    1999 computer errors led to the loss of two NASA probes to: 
  
     
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A. The Moon. 
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B. Mars. 
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C. Venus. 
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D. Saturn. 
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The
    inability of BAE Automated Systems to create an automated baggage handling
    system led to a significant delay in the opening of the new airport outside
    the city of: 
  
     
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A. Boston. 
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B. Chicago. 
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C. Philadelphia. 
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D. Denver. 
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In
    November 2002 a programming error caused a touch-screen voting machine to
    fail to record 436 ballots cast in Wake County: 
  
     
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A. North Carolina. 
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B. Indiana. 
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C. Florida. 
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D. California. 
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In
    a(n) __________, two or more concurrent tasks share a variable, and the
    order in which they read or write the value of the variable can affect the
    behavior of the program. 
  
     
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A. causal condition 
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B. integrated system 
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C. race condition 
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D. direct system 
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Software
    engineers use a four-step process to develop a software product. Which of
    the following is NOT one of the steps? 
  
     
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A. Validation 
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B. Simulation 
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C. Evolution 
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D. Specification 
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Which
    of the following is NOT an issue with DRE voting machines used in Brazil
    and India? 
  
     
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A. Lack of a paper audit trail 
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B. Vulnerability to tampering 
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C. Voter identity may be revealed 
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D. Source code is a trade secret 
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In
    1975 Congress passed the __________. One goal of the act was to prevent
    manufacturers from putting unfair warranties on products costing more than
    $25. 
  
     
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A. Retail Protection Act 
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B. Uniform Commercial Code 
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C. Limitation of Remedies and Liability Act 
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D. Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act 
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