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NSCI 280 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1
Week 1 Orientation, Chemistry, and
Cells
Objectives/Competencies
1.1 – Examine the basic organization of
the human body and discuss what it needs to maintain life.
1.2 – Compare and Contrast the
differences between organic and inorganic compounds.
1.3 – Summarize the structure of a cell
and the different types of cells.
Chapter-1
- How does the study of anatomy
differ from the study of physiology?
- What is studied in gross anatomy?
In surface anatomy?
Chapter-2
- Define Matter and the difference
between mass and weight.
- State the six roles of lipids in
the body and give an example of each.
Chapter-3
- What are the main chemical
components of the plasma membrane?
- Differentiate among intracellular,
extracellular, and intercellular.
- List three ways that substances
can move across the plasma membrane?
Week 1 Quiz
worksheet 1
worksheet 2
NSCI 280 Week 2 Tissue and
Integumentary System
Objectives/Competencies
2.1 – Differentiate between the types
of tissue and discuss their related functions.
2.2 – Identify the parts of the
integumentrary system, including their functions and development.
Chapter-4
Question-9 : List and describe the
major functions of epithelial tissue
Question-10 : Describe simple, stratified and
pseudostratified epithelial tissues. Distinguish among squamous, cuboidal and
columnar epithelial tissues.
Question-11 : How do non-keratinized
stratified squamous epithelium and keratinized stratified squamous epithelium
differ? Where is each type found?
Question-23 : What is connective tissue
in human, and animal’s anatomy?
Chapter-5
Question-16 : Describe the three layers
of hair as seen in cross section
Question-21 : What do sebaceous glands
secrete? What is the function of the secretion?
Question-25 : In what ways does the skin
provide protection?
Question-27 : How does the skin help regulate
body temperature
Week 2 Quiz
Worksheet
NSCI 280 Week 3 Skeletal System,
Skeleton, and Joints
Objectives/Competencies
3.1 – Examine bone composition,
functions, and development in terms of maintaining overall body homeostasis.
3.2 – List the parts of the axial
skeleton form and the appendicular skeletal form.
3.3 – Discuss the purpose of joints and
their functions in the maintaining the skeletal system.
Chapter-6
Question-2 : Describe the five major functions of
skeletal system.
Question-12 : Describe the structure of a compact
bone. What is an osteon? Name three types of lamellae found in compact bone.
Chapter-7
Question-4 : What are the parts and general
functions of axial the skeleton.
Question-17 : What are the functions of vertebral
column?
Question-24 : What is the function of the ribcage?
Distinguish among true, false and floating ribs, and give the number of each.
Chapter-8
Question-2 : What are the characteristics of fibrous
joint? Name the three types and give the example in each.
Question-8 : On what basis are synovial joints
classified? List and describe the six types of synovial joints, and give an
example in each
Question-18
- multiple choice questions week 3
- worksheet 1
- worksheet 2
Week 4 Muscle, Muscle Tissue, and the
Muscular System
Objectives/Competencies
4.1 – Demonstrate the effects of
stimulation on the muscles and muscle tissue.
4.2 – Summarize the roles of skeletal
muscles and muscle mechanics.
4.3 – Identify major skeletal muscles
of the body.
Chapter-9
Question-1 : List and describe the functions
performed by skeletal muscle
Question-4 : Identify the four specialized
functional properties of a muscle tissue and give an example of each.
Question-43 : Describe isometric, isotonic,
concentric and eccentric contractions and give an example of each
Question-46 : Describe what occurs to produce each
type of fatigue.
Chapter-10
Question-2 : Describe the role of the following
muscles actions: agonist, antagonist, synergist, fixator and prime mover.
Question-5 : List the criteria used to name
muscles, and give an example of each.
Question-7 : Describe the three classes of lever and
give an example of each in the body.
Question-15 : Explain the interaction of the
suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles of swallowing.
Included
- Week Four Quiz answers
- Worksheet-1
- Worksheet-2
Week 5 Nervous Tissue, the Central
Nervous System, and the Peripheral Nervous System
Objectives/Competencies
5.1 – Examine ways in which nervous
serve the body in terms of information processing and muscle stimulation
5.2 – Analyze the different parts of
the brain and brain stem and each part’s role, function, and interaction in the
body.
5.3 – Describe how sensory receptors
and motor endings constitute the peripheral nervous system.
Chapter-11
Question-8 : Compare the general functions of the
CNS and the PNS.
Question-9 : Describe and give function of a
neuron cell body, a dendrite and an axon.
Chapter-12
Question-2 : Name the meninges surrounding the
spinal cord. What is found with each of this space? The epidural space, the
subdural space and the subarachnoid space?
Question-19 : Name the five major nerves that
emerge from the brachial plexus. List the muscles they innervate and the areas
of skin they supply.
Chapter-13
Question-12 : List and explain the functions of hypothalamus.
Question-22 : Describe the production and circulation
of CSF. Where does CSF return to the blood?
Chapter-14
Question-2 : List the eight major sensory receptors,
where they are located, and state the functions they perform.
Question-35 : Name and briefly describe what occurs
in the three stages of memory.
Also Included
Week Five Quiz multiple choice.
Worksheet-1
Worksheet-2
Worksheet-3
Week 6 Tha Autonomic Nervous System and
the Special Senses
Objectives/Competencies
6.1 – Examine the role of autonomic
nervous system and how it interacts as a part of the peripheral nervous system
to create a homeostatic balance.
6.2 – List the special senses and
describe their role in the nervous system.
Chapter-15 Questions
Question-5 : Name and describe the four kinds of
papillae on the tongue. Which ones are associated with taste buds?
Question-7 : What are the five primary tastes?
Describe how each type of tastants causes depolarization of a taste cell.
Question-10: Describe the structures and state the
functions of eyebrows, eyelids, and eyelashes.
Question-15 : Name the three chambers of the eye and
substances that fill each chamber.
Chapter-16 Essays
Question-16 : Name three major types of enteric
neurons. How do enteric neurons monitor and control the digestive system.
Question-19 : List four major means by which
parasympathetic axons reach effectors. List the cranial nerves and ganglia that
supply the head and neck.
Question-22 : Name the major types of cholinergic
receptors. Where are they located?
Question-25 : In what two ways are adrenergic
receptors stimulated?
Also included
Week 6 Quiz
Worksheet 1
Worksheet 2
Week 7 – Endocrine System
Objectives/Competencies
7.1 – Discuss the mechanisms of hormone
action.
7.2 – Examine the organs of the
endocrine system and their functions in the body.
Chapter-17
Question-1 : Name and describe the four classes of
chemical messengers
Question-3 : Describe the similarities between the
nervous system and endocrine system
Question-5 : What are the three general characteristics
of hormones?
Question-14 : Describe chronic, acute and episodic
patterns of hormone secretion.
Chapter-18
Question-2 : List ten regulatory functions of the
endocrine system.
Question-21 : What is a gonadotropin? Name two
gonadotropins produced by the anterior pituitary gland and explain their
functions.
Question-23 : Starting with the uptake of iodide by
the follicles, describe the production and secretion of thyroid hormones (T3
and T4)
Question-37 : What can cause hyperparathyroidism?
Describe the symptoms.
Also Included
Final Exam
Worksheet-1
Worksheet-2
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