CS 2206 All Questions Answers
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Question 1 of 20
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5.0 Points
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Which
of these statements about the National Crime Information Center (NCIC) is
true?
A. The NCIC databases contain about 40 million records.
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B. Improper use of the NCIC has led to about 1 million false
arrests.
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C. Local law enforcement agencies enter most of the information
that is in the NCIC databases.
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D. The Department of Homeland Security is in charge of the NCIC.
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The
Patriot missile system:
A. was designed to shoot down airplanes.
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B. failed to shoot down a Scud missile that killed 28 U.S.
soldiers in the Gulf War.
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C. failed because it had been left running too long.
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D. All of the above
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The
Ariane 5 satellite launch vehicle failed because:
A. a faulty on-board computer caused the other computers in the
network to crash repeatedly.
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B. a bad sensor fed faulty information into the flight control
computer, causing it to fail.
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C. the rocket's on-board computer sent back faulty information to
ground control, causing the human controllers to destroy the rocket.
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D. code that worked correctly on the Ariane 4 failed on the Ariane
5.
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The
AT&T long-distance network did not collapse entirely on January 15,
1990, because:
A. the U.S. Secret Service arrested the culprits before they could
do any further damage.
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B. AT&T technicians rapidly fixed the software bug in the
routing switches.
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C. MCI loaned some equipment to AT&T.
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D. not all the routing switches had been converted to the latest
software.
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Some
computer experts have spoken out against the conversion to touch-screen
voting machines because:
A. there is no evidence that there have been any problems with
punched card systems.
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B. they are made in China, which does not even hold elections.
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C. a power failure could make it impossible for people to vote.
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D. they do not have a paper audit trail.
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By
making the PDP 11 minicomputer an integral part of the Therac-25, AECL was
able to:
A. shrink the size of the machine considerably.
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B. increase the stock price of its subsidiary Digital Equipment
Corporation.
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C. reduce costs by replacing hardware safety features with
software safety features.
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D. eliminate the need for lead shielding.
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Which
mistake was NOT made by AECL, the manufacturer of the Therac-25?
A. It did not include software or hardware devices to detect and
report overdoses.
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B. It did not tell other hospitals about possible overdose
incidents.
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C. It reused code without proper testing.
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D. It continued to sell the Therac-25 after the FDA declared it to
be defective.
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Computer
simulations can:
A. accurately predict the weather a month in advance.
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B. save automobile manufacturers time and money as they develop
new cars.
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C. prove our planet is overpopulated.
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D. All of the above
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The
process of determining if a model is an accurate representation of the real
system is called:
A. the null hypothesis.
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B. software engineering.
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C. synthesis.
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D. validation.
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The
discipline focused on the production of software, as well as the
development of tools, methodologies, and theories supporting software
production, is most accurately called:
A. artificial intelligence.
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B. computer engineering.
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C. computer science.
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D. software engineering.
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__________
is the process of determining if a computer program correctly implements
the simulation model.
A. Identification
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B. Verification
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C. Conditioning
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D. Specification
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The
Ariane 5 was a satellite launch vehicle designed by the __________ space
agency.
A. British
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B. U.S.
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C. German
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D. French
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Which
of the following is NOT a reason to use a computer simulation?
A. To model past events
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B. To produce a detailed financial model
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C. To reduce costs
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D. To save time
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In
1999 computer errors led to the loss of two NASA probes to:
A. The Moon.
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B. Mars.
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C. Venus.
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D. Saturn.
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The
inability of BAE Automated Systems to create an automated baggage handling
system led to a significant delay in the opening of the new airport outside
the city of:
A. Boston.
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B. Chicago.
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C. Philadelphia.
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D. Denver.
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In
November 2002 a programming error caused a touch-screen voting machine to
fail to record 436 ballots cast in Wake County:
A. North Carolina.
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B. Indiana.
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C. Florida.
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D. California.
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In
a(n) __________, two or more concurrent tasks share a variable, and the
order in which they read or write the value of the variable can affect the
behavior of the program.
A. causal condition
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B. integrated system
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C. race condition
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D. direct system
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Software
engineers use a four-step process to develop a software product. Which of
the following is NOT one of the steps?
A. Validation
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B. Simulation
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C. Evolution
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D. Specification
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Which
of the following is NOT an issue with DRE voting machines used in Brazil
and India?
A. Lack of a paper audit trail
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B. Vulnerability to tampering
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C. Voter identity may be revealed
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D. Source code is a trade secret
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In
1975 Congress passed the __________. One goal of the act was to prevent
manufacturers from putting unfair warranties on products costing more than
$25.
A. Retail Protection Act
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B. Uniform Commercial Code
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C. Limitation of Remedies and Liability Act
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D. Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act
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